Typically, Zoysiagrass seed is planted in May or June. Keep in mind that it is typical to achieve only 75% coverage in the first year when exposed to direct sunlight. It is futile to grow zoysiagrass from seed in the shade. To successfully establish a zoysia lawn from scratch, a thorough tilling is required.
- If the soil has not been loosened, it is nearly impossible to obtain uniform germination and growth from the seeds.
- A rented cultivator is the optimal tool.
- Renting a tiller with rear-mounted tines is more expensive, but many individuals find them easier to use on hard ground.
- If the seed dries out, it will perish.
Daily irrigation is required for at least three weeks to keep the seeds moist. After the grass has emerged, water less frequently but more thoroughly. Two weeks before planting, spray the area with a nonselective weed killer to eliminate all weeds. • Work the soil to a depth of six inches, incorporating the amount of lime and fertilizer recommended by a soil test (contact your county Extension office at 1-800-ASKUGA-1) • If the soil has not been tested for its lime and fertilizer requirements, incorporate 20 pounds of 5-10-15 fertilizer per 1,000 square feet.
In addition, cover the entire area with an inch-thick layer of composted material. Fertilizer and organic matter should be thoroughly mixed into the soil. Mix 1 pound of seed with 5 pounds of dry corn grits or play sand before loading the mixture into a seed spreader for an even distribution. • Apply a very thin layer of wheat straw (3/4 bale per one thousand square feet).
• Follow the irrigation guidelines listed below. Use weed control products on your lawn no sooner than six weeks after planting. Remove all weeds manually. Rate of seeding for a new lawn: • Zoysiagrass 1 – 3 pounds per 1000 square feet Each bag of grass seed must bear a label with the results of various tests conducted on that particular lot of seed.
- Always purchase seed that has been germination-tested within the past six months.
- When deciding which seed to purchase, compare the percentage of germination and the number of weed seeds in each.
- œ You may find that a bag of seed with a higher price is a better value because more of the seeds will germinate.
WATERING CORRECTLY Morning, preferably before noon, is the best time to water a lawn. This allows the grass to dry before dusk, reducing the likelihood of disease. Consider recent precipitation when determining how much to apply. Depending on watering restrictions, the frequency of irrigation may be limited.
Visit www.georgiadrought.org for the most recent details. If restrictions require watering every other day, the following watering schedules may be modified to comply with the rules. How to measure the amount of irrigation water applied: • Randomly place six identical containers in the sprinkler-saturated area.
• Plastic cups can be used, but they must be weighed down with a heavy washer. • Let your sprinkler run for an hour. • Determine how much water has accumulated in each cup. • Determine the average depth. This returns the amount (in inches) of precipitation that has fallen per hour.
Determine mentally how long it will take to apply one inch of water. • Do not be surprised if your sprinkler needs to run for more than an hour to water your lawn adequately. WATERING SCHEDULE AFTER SEEDING • One inch of water immediately after planting. • Apply enough water daily to prevent the top half-inch of soil from drying until seedlings reach 1.5 inches in height.
• Thereafter, apply one-fourth inch of water every third day for nine days. The next step is to apply half an inch of water every fifth day for ten days. • Apply one inch of water per week for the remainder of the growing season, after the establishment period has concluded. 
How late can zoysia be planted in Georgia?
The optimal times to plant zoysia grass are late spring (after all frost danger has passed) and early summer. When daily temperatures are consistently in the seventies, plant. You can also plant Zoysia in early fall, but you must do so at least 60 days before the first fall frost.
Which Zoysia grass is the best in Georgia?
Atlanta Zoysia | Zoysia Grass | Atlanta Zoysia Sod Zoysia grass is a dense, cushiony, and environmentally-friendly solution for your Atlanta lawn, golf course, or athletic field sod issues. Zoysia sod is the ideal grass for golf courses and other lawns subject to heavy foot traffic.
- Zoysia sod is a warm-season grass found in the southern United States.
- When you purchase zoysia sod, you can rest assured that your lawn or golf course will thrive in the Atlanta summers and continue to function throughout the year.
- The installation of Zoysia sod on your Atlanta property offers a variety of advantages.
Several advantages of selecting Zoysia grass include: Zoysia is an eco-friendly grass. The deep root system of Zoysia grass requires very little watering. Once Zoysia grass is established, it grows so thick and has such deep roots that it blocks out weeds and becomes extremely resistant to pests and disease.
Consequently, you will only need to use a small amount of chemicals, if any, to maintain the Zoysia sod on your property. Zoysia sod requires less mowing than other varieties. Instead of growing primarily upward, Zoysia sod grows initially laterally. Due to the fact that the upward growth is secondary, less mowing is required to maintain your Atlanta property.
Zoysia grass is both pet and foot traffic tolerant. As the zoysia sod on your Atlanta property grows laterally to establish itself, it develops the capacity to self-repair. Zoysia sod tolerates pet waste better than other types of grass, although no sod is completely impervious to pet waste.
- This makes Zoysia sod the ideal surface for Atlanta’s lawns, sports fields, and golf courses.
- Atlanta Metro Sod is pleased to provide a variety of Zoysia grass varieties.
- The varieties of Zoysia grass we offer are: – A resilient, bluish-green grass that requires less water and fertilizer than other types of grass.
Empire zoysia is highly pest and disease resistant. – A dark green, fine-textured turf that forms a very lush-looking lawn and is an excellent sod for the Atlanta region because it thrives in warm climates. A turf that is dense and resistant to weeds, insects, and disease.
- Meyer zoysia is also resistant to heavy use, cold, and Atlanta’s heat.
- The species of zoysia that is most resistant to drought, making it ideal for Atlanta’s hot summers.
- A grass that is resistant to both insect and disease infestation.
- If you are interested in having Zoysia sod installed on your Atlanta property, please call or email us today for a quote.
We are eager to assist you in achieving your Atlanta property’s objectives: Atlanta Zoysia | Zoysia Grass | Atlanta Zoysia Sod
What is the optimal planting season for grass seed in Georgia?
To get the most out of your fescue overseeding, seeds should be planted when the soil temperature is optimal. In Georgia, the recommended months for overseeding fescue are September and October. Before September, Fescue lawns are more susceptible to heat stress and disease.
Is it difficult to grow zoysia grass from seed?
“Several years ago, we purchased Zoysia grass plugs from you. As instructed, we planted them, and the grass has grown to be very lush. It spreads gradually but steadily.” —G.W. Amazoy zoysia plugs offer a pre-rooted, growing plant. The genetic characteristics of our starter plants or plugs are identical to those of the original Meyer Zoysia plants released by the Department of Agriculture.
This ensures a uniform growth pattern and appearance. Grass seed, including Zoysia seed, is delicate and difficult to germinate. Seeding and initial care must be performed during the warmest months of the year, when it is difficult to regulate soil moisture levels. Extreme caution must be taken to protect the seed and seedlings from dehydration and death.
This can be challenging in hot, sunny, dry, windy weather. In the early stages of Zoysia seed development, it is crucial to keep the seeds damp. Amazoy Zoysia grass plugs with their established roots only require light daily watering of 10 to 15 minutes for the first three weeks and are more robust and successful because they already have roots.
Plugs can be planted into an existing lawn, whereas seed must be planted in a bed that has been cleared of any grass or weeds and the soil tilled in preparation for the seed. Seeds are ideal for larger projects (over 12,000 square feet) and situations where a new lawn is required sooner than the 1-3 years typically required by plugs.
Here is a comprehensive comparison of methods for establishing an attractive Amazoy Zoysia lawn.
How is a yard prepared for zoysia seed?
Features Adaptable to full sun and partial shade daily (6–8 hours of sunlight) Sun Tolerance: Excellent Shade Moderate tolerance Grass Color: Dark green Medium Grass Texture Drought Tolerance: A Beneficial Illness Resistance: Positive Traffic Tolerance: Unparalleled USDA Planting Zones: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 (may not be adaptable to all areas within each climatic zone) Mid- to late-spring after the last frost or early fall, depending on location, are the suggested planting times.
- Normal germination time: 14–21 days Mowing Height: 1-1/2″ to 2-1/2″ Culture Instructions The optimal time to plant Zoysia is between the middle and end of spring, after the last frost.
- It can also be planted in the fall, at least 60 days before the first expected frost.
- Any seed planted after this date may not survive the winter because it will not have enough time to establish itself in the soil before the onset of winter weather.
Planting a New Grass Prepare the soil by aerating it to a depth of one to two inches. Conduct a soil test to ensure that your soil contains the necessary nutrients for a healthy lawn. The pH should range from 5.8 to 6.5. Use the recommended amounts of fertilizer and soil amendment.
If you cannot conduct a soil test, apply a complete lawn fertilizer according to the instructions on the packaging. Work the soil amendment and fertilizer into the soil evenly, then rake the soil surface smooth to create an ideal environment for the seed to develop healthy roots. Spread the grass seed evenly using a drop or broadcast spreader according to the recommended seeding rates.
Lightly rake, harrow, or otherwise work the seed no more than 14 inch into the soil “deep. A sufficient amount of light will accelerate germination. After the seeds have germinated and the seedlings have grown sufficiently to establish a lawn, water the area as needed.
If necessary, apply a thin layer of mulch to prevent seed erosion while allowing sufficient light to reach the seed. Method 1: Seeding an Existing Lawn Spray the existing grass with a lawn-approved nonselective herbicide. Wait at least seven days to ensure that all grass has died. On areas that are not completely dead, reapply herbicide.
Seven days after the final spraying, plant the seed mixture according to the coverage rate specified on the package, ensuring that the seed is evenly distributed across the area. Utilizing a pattern resembling a checkerboard, thoroughly aerate the area.
- Using a standard lawnmower, closely trim the dead grass to the ground.
- If there is not an excess of dead organic matter (i.e.
- Clippings, leaves, twigs, etc.), it may be beneficial to leave the clippings on the ground as a mulch covering the seed.
- Every day for thirty days, keep the seedbed moist with water.
After seedlings emerge and the grass has become established, reduce the frequency of watering to as needed. Method 2 for Seeding an Existing Lawn An alternative method for seeding involves closely mowing the lawn and then aerating it with a spike aerator or similar tool.
Plant the seed as directed, then lightly rake to cover it no more than 14 inch deep “deep. Every day for thirty days, water the seed to keep it moist. After seedlings emerge and the grass has become established, reduce the frequency of watering to as needed. Utilization of Weed Control Products Prior to sodding, applying weed control products to grass can hinder the viability of the seeds.
Prior to applying weed control products and prior to sowing, be sure to read and adhere to all manufacturer’s recommendations and application instructions. Please refrain from using any pre-emergent or “weed and feed” control products within 90 days prior to planting your seed.
- These products contain chemicals that may damage seeds and/or inhibit germination.
- You may use a non-selective herbicide (Glyphosate) to kill weeds and other vegetation, then wait 7 days before planting if you so choose.
- Mowing Begin mowing when the grass is at least one-third taller than the recommended height of 112 to 212 inches (i.e., when the grass is at least 3 inches tall compared to the recommended height of 2 inches).
In conjunction with mowing, the dense growth pattern of Zoysia grass will keep weeds at bay. Additional Care Instructions After sowing seeds, maintain a moist soil. Water the grass daily until it sprouts and reaches a few inches in height. Once your grass has reached a height that is one-third taller than the recommended mowing height, you may begin mowing it.
- To keep your grass thick and healthy, avoid removing more than one-third of the total grass blade length at each mowing.
- During the summer, increase your mowing height to reduce grass stress.
- Periodically removing thatch may be necessary as it accumulates.
- Too much thatch can prevent water, sunlight, and nutrients from reaching the soil.
It is recommended to remove thatch in early spring, prior to the re-greening of the grass. The most effective methods for removing thatch are to scalp the grass with a lawnmower equipped with a dethatching blade or to use a verticut machine. Wait until the grass is relatively dry prior to removing thatch.
Can zoysia grass withstand frost?
Compatible with Horses and Dogs – Amazoy grass plugs are compatible with horses and dogs. Even though zoysia has little nutritional value, it is safe for horses and dogs to consume. Amazoy zoysia grass is compatible with wells, septic systems, and leach fields.
The developed root system of zoysia can extend two or more feet below the surface of the soil, but it cannot penetrate well walls, septic systems, or underground lines. Amazoy has a natural resistance to the effects of the majority of insects and diseases and resists damage from the majority of pesticides.
Once established, zoysia’s dense turf significantly decreases summer weeds. Amazoy will suffocate all existing cultivated and wild grasses, such as Bermuda (also known as wire grass) and St. Augustine. Keep these grasses away from newly planted zoysia plugs for optimal results.
Zoysia, like deciduous trees, goes dormant after the first frost and loses its green color until the ground temperature reaches approximately 50 degrees Fahrenheit in the spring. This is a healthy, normal process. In fact, zoysia’s ability to “go dormant” is crucial to its ability to withstand extreme winter cold and return each spring in full glory.
Snow and cold weather conditions will not harm the Amazoy plant. Amazoy can withstand temperatures as low as -30 degrees Fahrenheit. Amazoy, the first cultivar released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, remains the benchmark of excellence. Zoysia grass propagated vegetatively will produce a superior lawn compared to seeded varieties.
How much does a Georgia pallet of Zoysia sod cost?
Zoysia Sod Price – Zoysia sod costs between $130 and $450 per pallet, or between $0.28 and $0.80 per square foot, depending on the variety and order quantity. Zoysia is a dense, warm-season grass that prefers full sun, tolerates drought and partial shade, and grows best in full sun. It grows slowly, spreads rapidly, and is insect-resistant.
Zoysia Sod Prices| Per | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| Square Foot | $0.28 – $0.80 |
| Roll | $4 – $8 |
| Pallet | $130 – $450 |
Zoysia is a creeping grass that requires more time to establish itself, resulting in fewer mowings. It is best planted in fall or spring in well-drained soil. Zoysia lawns are the first to recover and require little fertilization. Zoysia species Empire, Zenith, and Emerald are popular.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Best in full sun and temperate climates. Tolerates a wide variety of soils, sunlight, and water. | Thatch can build up. Slow recuperative potential |
| Very invasive, spreads quickly, can be grown in plugs | Turns brown when dormancy sets in under drought or freezing conditions |
| Tolerant to moderate shade, drought, cold temperatures, and salinity | May not recover well from concentrated or heavy foot traffic, or traffic in shaded areas |
| Dense, carpet-like coverage that’s traffic-tolerant | Slower growth rate, takes longer to establish itself |
| Low fertilization requirement | Prefers soil with proper drainage |
| Resistant to insects and pests | Certain shallow root species can result in less drought hardiness |
What grass in Georgia remains green year-round?
Tall fescue Tall fescue is a tough cool-season grass that is drought-resistant, tolerant of shade, and adaptable to extreme temperature fluctuations. With proper maintenance, this grass can remain green throughout the year and thrive in yards with both sunny and shady areas.
Which grass is the easiest to cultivate in Georgia?
If you plan to have your lawn re-sodded, selecting the type of grass to use will be one of your first considerations. Different types of grass have distinct appearances and differing maintenance needs throughout the year. It is also essential to choose a grass type that is suitable for your climate and soil.
Grass that thrives in the northeast, for instance, typically does not thrive in the south. Here are five grass varieties that thrive in Georgia lawns.1. Zoysia Grass In the late 1800s, Zoysia grass was introduced to the United States from Asia. Although it thrives in warm, sunny weather, it can also tolerate the occasional cold snap better than many warm-season types of grass, making it an ideal choice for the Georgia climate.
Additionally, Zoysia grass can tolerate light shade and drought. It requires slightly less water than other grasses due to its deep roots. Zoysia grass grows extremely densely and is soft underfoot. Its primary disadvantage is that it is extremely invasive.
- It will overgrow your flower beds and your neighbors’ lawns if it is not carefully maintained.2.
- Bermudagrass Since ancient times, Bermudagrass has been a popular grass in the southern states.
- It is exceptionally resistant to heavy traffic, salt, and heat.
- Bermudagrass also has a very rapid growth rate, allowing you to enjoy a mature, full lawn much sooner than with other types of grass.
It can endure a period of low precipitation and recover quickly from damage. Although attractive and resilient, bermudagrass requires a lot of sunlight to thrive; it cannot survive in a shaded yard. Due to its rapid growth, it must be mowed more frequently, up to twice per week during peak growth.3.
- St. Augustine Grass St.
- Augustine grass is distinguished by its coarse texture and dark green hue.
- It can tolerate shade and salt, but it grows best in direct sunlight. St.
- Augustine grass must be watered during dry periods, but spring irrigation is typically unnecessary.
- The blades are easily damaged and compacted, so it is best for low-traffic areas.
St. Augustine grass can be left a bit longer than other types of grass. Cut it to three or four inches for a lush, healthy lawn.4. Centipede Grass Another Asian species introduced to the United States in the early 1900s was centipede grass. It tolerates both heat and shade, making it a versatile grass for a yard with partial shade.
Since centipede grass has very low nutrient requirements, it does not require frequent fertilization. However, it prefers slightly more acidic soil than other types of grass and may be iron-deficient in high-pH soils. Centipede grass grows slowly. It will not withstand heavy traffic, such as that on a sports field, but it is suitable for the average lawn.5.
Bahiagrass Bahiagrass is an exceptionally resilient and tolerant grass that thrives in sandy, nutrient-deficient areas where other grasses struggle. It was introduced to the United States in 1914 as a pasture grass for grazing animals, but has since gained popularity in landscaping.
Bahiagrass prefers direct sunlight but can tolerate partial shade. The deep roots of Bahiagrass make it highly drought-resistant. It has a coarse texture, but you can create a somewhat softer lawn by leaving it two to three inches long. Contact Wright Turf Farms to learn more about each of these grass varieties and which may be best for your lawn.
We will consider your soil type, sun exposure, maintenance preferences, and traffic patterns when recommending a grass that will make your yard look lush and attractive.
Can grass seed be planted in Georgia in February?
Cool-season, USDA zones 2 to 6, plant from February to May and September to November for bluegrass. Buffalograss – warm-season, zones 5 to 8 USDA, spring planting. Carpetgrass – warm-season, USDA zones 8 to 9 coastal, spring/summer planting.
What is the most effective grass seed for Georgia?
Image Source for Bermuda Grass: Nature’s Seed Bermudagrass has short, flat leaves that can reach a maximum height of 16 inches. Because its stems, also known as stolons, grow around the surface, they develop into a dense turf for your lawn. Because of this, bermudagrass is the fastest-growing type of grass.
How long do zoysia seeds take to germinate?
How Much Seed – Sowing Zenith Zoysia seed at a rate of 1 lb per 1,000 square feet will result in a healthy lawn within two to three months of summer growth. Utilizing a large quantity of seed is the least costly aspect of establishing a healthy lawn. When you “save” on the cost of seed, you spend more on watering and weeding.
- Use Super-online Sod’s Lawn Area Calculator to determine the square footage of your lawn without leaving your chair.
- Or, sketch your property and then measure the area you wish to seed with a measuring tape.
- Calculate the square feet to be covered by multiplying the area’s length by its width.
- Remember to deduct a reasonable amount for buildings, paved driveways, and sidewalks.
length x width equals required square feet of seed coverage
How long does Zoysia grass take to spread?
How Long Does it Take for Zoysia Grass to Spread? – Although zoysia grass seeds germinate in 14 to 21 days, it can take up to three years for this grass to spread sufficiently to give your lawn the dense, soil-free appearance you desire. Consequently, some individuals elect to use zoysia grass sodding sheets.
